Japan Prepares to Strengthen Defense Ahead of Trump’s Tokyo Visit

Japan’s new Foreign Minister Toshimitsu Motegi announced on Wednesday that the country plans to accelerate its defense buildup in response to evolving regional tensions and modern warfare threats. The announcement comes ahead of U.S. President Donald Trump’s visit to Tokyo next week, where he is scheduled to meet with Japan’s newly elected Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi, the country’s first female leader. Motegi emphasized that the visit would serve as an opportunity to strengthen the Japan-U.S. alliance while fostering personal trust between the two leaders.

Japan is pursuing a five-year military expansion plan through 2027, which includes doubling defense spending to 2% of GDP and enhancing strike-back capabilities with long-range missiles—a significant shift from the nation’s postwar pacifist stance. The ruling party’s alliance with the right-wing Japan Innovation Party has fueled speculation that Takaichi, known for her security-focused stance, may pursue a more assertive military strategy. Motegi highlighted the need for Japan to adapt to emerging threats such as drone warfare and cyberattacks while maintaining independent decision-making on defense priorities.

In addition to U.S. relations, Japan aims to deepen cooperation with regional partners including South Korea, Australia, and the Philippines, while seeking stable ties with China. Motegi also noted plans to engage with U.S. officials like Secretary of State Marco Rubio to enhance deterrence and alliance readiness. The government is committed to implementing the Japan-U.S. tariffs agreement to ensure mutual economic benefits, security, and growth, signaling a coordinated approach to both defense and diplomacy during Trump’s visit.

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